雅思英语词汇记忆方法!爱英语网小编整理出几种雅思英语词汇记忆的方法及英文技巧:
一、记忆方法
1.利用词根词缀记忆词汇
雅思学术类考试中出现的词汇除了日常词汇外,还有不少学术类词汇,而这些学术类词汇一般来自希腊语、拉丁语。只要了解词根、词缀就能认识并记住这些词,所以为了使自己的词汇在短期内迅速扩大,可以集中记忆一些常见的词根、词缀。关于常见的词根、词缀,可以参考《雅思考试扩充词汇阅读》。例如,知道词根cur的意思为”跑”(引申意思为”发生”)后,认识并记忆下列词汇并不难: occur(发生,进行)current (目前的,流行的)excursion(远足)recur (再次出现,反复出现)concur(同时出现,同意)。https://www.ienglishcn.com/
2.利用逆序记忆词汇
所谓逆序记忆法,指的是将结尾相同的词集中记忆。这种词一般结尾特殊,而且数量较少应该集中记忆。例如,以ique结尾的词雅思中涉及的有:unique(独特的)technique(技术,方法)physique(体质,体格)antique(古老的,古式的,古董)boutique(时装商店)。以ique结尾的一般来自法语,一般为名词或形容词。
3. 通过阅读记忆和巩固词汇
通过阅读国外权威杂志上与雅思阅读文章相类似的文章,如Economist上的文章,根据上下文理解和记忆重要词汇。
二、记忆建议
1.勤复习
只记不复习是一种错误的做法。要想效率高,应该多次复习,如有一个小时,第一个20分钟可记忆要记的词汇,第二、三两个20分钟复习一下。而且,复习的密度开始时要大,如间隔为第一天、第二天、第四天,以后翻看一下就行了。
2.多运用
雅思词不可乱记。有些偏僻的名词可以暂时不理。对于常见词(4级及以下词汇)应该通过听说读写加以巩固,如找几个相关例句,或在实践中加以运用就能收到良好效果。
三、记忆数量
雅思词汇在四六级词汇(5,500)的基础上增加1,500左右词汇。具体雅思词汇参考新东方出版的《最新雅思词汇必备》(包含4、6级词汇)等词汇书籍。
四、因时而异
半年或一年内参加雅思考试的学生:
精背四六级词汇,做到听说读写全部掌握;选背雅思词汇,做到能够迅速反应出中文意思。
三个月内参加雅思考试的学生:
选背四六级词汇,精背雅思词汇。
两周至一个月内参加考试的学生:
根据自己现有水平,选择精背四六级词汇或雅思词汇,但注意在考前一周不要在刻意去背记任何生词,而应回头将背过的词汇好好复习一下。https://www.ienglishcn.com/
五、雅思词汇记忆技巧英文版:
●keep a vocabulary notebook. when you learn a new word,add it to your notebook.write down a sentence that will help you remember how to use the word.
●use a learner‘s dictionary.there are several excellent dictionaries for learners of english.these provide simple definitions(定义)and sample sentences to help you learn new words.
●choose words that are im portant to you.when you study topics and words that you are interested in,you remember the better.
●group words by topic to remember them .it‘s easier to study new words when you organize them into groups like foods or action verbs.
●make flashcards to study your new words.put one english word on each card,and then put either the translation or the english definition on the back.after you study the words,review them quickly to see how many words you remember.
●use new words as many times as possible in your daily life.the best way to learn and remember new words is to use them when you speak or write.try using at least one new english word every day.
●learn synonyms(同义词)for new words.a synonym is a word that means the same thing as another word.you can expand your vocabulary by learning synonyms for your new english words.for example,smallis a synonym for little.
●learn antonyms(反义词)for new words.an antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. learning an antonym for each new word can help you increase your vocabulary.for example,bad is an antonym for good.
●study word roots.many english words have latin roots.when you learn one root,you can often learn many new words.for example,the latin root port means to carry,and this root is found in many english words like the following:export,import,support,and transport. https://www.ienglishcn.com/
●learn prefixes(前缀).prefixes are small groups of letters that you put in front of words to give them different meanings.for example,you can put in-,un-,or non-in front of many adjectives(形容词)to give them a negative or opposite meaning.the word flexible describes a person or thing that can change or be changed easily.inflexible means just the opposite.
●learn how to pronounce each new word.an important part of using new english words effectively is learning how to pronounce them.as you know, many english words don‘t sound the way you think they will!
以上是爱英语网【www.iEnglishcn.com】小编整理的雅思英语词汇记忆方法!希望对你有帮助,喜欢的话,欢迎点赞和分享哦~
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